@article {18196,
	title = {Environmental hazard inventory: coastal Lincoln County, OR},
	year = {Undated},
	note = {Includes charts and maps. Photocopy of original. Published in the 1970s.},
	month = {[197-]},
	pages = {67 p.},
	address = {Corvallis, OR  },
	keywords = {erosion, flooding, landslides}
}
@mastersthesis {83194,
	title = {Cementation and Groundwater Chemistry in Pleistocene Paleodune Deposits of the Central Oregon Coast},
	year = {2023},
	note = {Anyone who has driven along the Oregon coast has seen roadside deposits of light-colored rock close to the soil surface that looks like sand.  These are actually ancient sand dunes. Pleistocene paleodunes have some cementation, but often display slope instability. {\textquotedblleft}Weakening of cementing agents via changes to groundwater conditions due to altered vegetation, climate change, or contamination, for example, could promote slope instability, threatening lives and infrastructure. This study aims to investigate the variability in the type and degree of cementation and to determine how they are affected by changes in groundwater conditions{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). This interesting study addresses the Newport dune sheet, extending from Johnson Creek in the north to Yachats in the south. PSU Dissertations and Theses. Paper 6309.},
	pages = {118 p.},
	school = {Portland State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Geology},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Beverly Beach, chemistry, coastal hazards, Driftwood Beach, erosion, geology, Johnson Creek Landslide, landslides, Ona Beach, paleosciences, Seal Rock, sediments, Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.8163},
	url = {https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/39676 },
	author = {Stephens, Adrienne Lynn}
}
@article {83251,
	title = {Northwest Forest Plan:  The first 25 years (1994-2018):  Watershed condition status and trends},
	volume = { no.PNW-GTR-1010},
	year = {2023},
	note = {"This report describes status and trends in watershed condition across the Northwest Forest Plan (NWFP) area over the first 25 years since its inception in 1994. The program charged with this task is the Aquatic and Riparian Effectiveness Monitoring Program (AREMP), which has assembled information from field data collection, spatial datasets, and a host of landscape models to evaluate the status and trends in aquatic resources in streams and watersheds. Field data included hydrologic measurements (stream wetted widths and temperatures), geomorphic responses (instream wood and sediment), and biological responses (macroinvertebrates and aquatic organism passage){\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). Forest manager{\textquoteright}s efforts have shown incremental progress in improving aquatic conditions in Federal forests, but in a context of climate change. More planning and adaptions in monitoring methods are warranted.},
	month = {2023, Jun.},
	pages = {165 p.},
	institution = {Pacific Northwest Research Station},
	address = {Portland, Or. },
	keywords = {climate, environmental law and policy, erosion, general, hydrology, landslides, large woody debris, logging, Pacific Northwest, precipitation, riparian areas, sediment, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature},
	url = {https://www.fs.usda.gov/pnw/pubs/pnw_gtr1010.pdf },
	author = {Dunham, Jason and Hirsch, Christine and Gordon, Sean and Flitcroft, Rebecca and Chelgren, Nathan and Snyder, Marcia and Hockman-Wert, David and Reeves, Gordon and Andersen, Heidi and Anderson, Scott and Battaglin, William and Black, Tom and Brown, Jason and Claeson, Shannon and Hay, Lauren E. and Heaston, Emily and Luce, Charles and Nelson, Nathan and Penn, Colin and Raggon, Mark and Pacific Northwest Research Station.}
}
@article {83131,
	title = {Eroding Cascadia{\textemdash}Sediment and solute transport and landscape denudation in western Oregon and northwestern California},
	journal = {Geological Society of America Bulletin},
	volume = {133 },
	number = {9-10},
	year = {2021},
	note = {This article gives an extensive look at erosion, sedimentation and denudation in coastal Oregon and northern California.},
	month = {2021, Sep. 1},
	pages = {p.1851{\textendash}1874},
	keywords = {Alsea River, climate, coastal hazards, Cow Creek, Days Creek, erosion, flooding, geology, hydrology, Nehalem River, North Umpqua River, precipitation, Rogue River, sediments, Siuslaw River, South Umpqua River, Umpqua River, Umpqua River Basin, Willamette River},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1130/B35710.1 },
	author = {O{\textquoteright}Connor, Jim E. and Mangano, Joseph F. and Wise, Daniel R. and Roering, Joshua R.}
}
@mastersthesis {83071,
	title = {Evolution of Cascadia Landscapes: Drainage Reorganization Inferred from Topographic Transformations and Dendrochronological Dating of Landslide-Dammed Lakes},
	year = {2021},
	note = {This doctoral dissertation begins by examining the question of dating past landslides in the Oregon Coast Range.  Although it is assumed that the famous earthquake of 1700 C.E. caused many landslides, no landslide has been definitely dated to that event.  The author examines two coastal lakes formed by landslides, Wasson and Klickitat Lakes, and using Carbon14 dating and evidence from tree rings, dates them to the winters of 1819/1820 and 1751/1752, respectively.  He also dates other landslides to major precipitation events. The dissertation ends with a look at stream networks and the phenomenon of streams being captured by neighboring basins.},
	pages = {142 p.},
	school = {University of Oregon},
	type = {Doctoral dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Earth Sciences},
	address = {Eugene, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, dendrochronology, earthquakes, erosion, geography, geology, Klickitat Lake, landslides, mathematical modeling, North Fork Alsea River, paleosciences, precipitation, Smith River, topography, Umpqua River Basin, Wasson Lake},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/26189 },
	author = {Struble, William Truin}
}
@booklet {83066,
	title = {Pacific Northwest Littoral Data},
	year = {2021},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}This document contains five data tables in PDF file formats, that are used to characterize littoral subcell (beach, river mouth, and inner-shelf) conditions in the Pacific Northwest (PNW) region . . . These data have been compiled from pre-existing data sets . . . for the purposes of predicting possible beach erosion from potential future sea level rise (SLR) . . . The five data tables include Heavy-mineral tracers (Table 1), Heavy-mineral data (normalized) (Table 2), Subcell beach profile settings (Table 3), Subcell beach profile parameters (Table 4), and Subcell shelf profile parameters (Table 5){\textquotedblright} (p.1). The data supports the manuscript Peterson, C. D., Doyle, D. L., Rosenfeld, C. L., Kingen, K., (2020). Predicted Responses of Beaches, Bays, and Inner-Shelf Sand Supplies to Potential Sea Level Rise (0.5-1.0 m) in Three Small Littoral Subcells in the High-Wave-Energy Northern Oregon Coast, USA. Journal of Geography and Geology. v.12:.2. ( https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/geology_fac/189/ )},
	chapter = {2021, Mar.},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea River, bathymetry, beach profiles, climate, Columbia River, Coos River, Coquille River, erosion, Florence, Or., heavy minerals, Lincoln City, Or., Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Netarts, Or., Newport, Or., Nye Beach, Otter Rock, Reedsport, Or., Rogue River, Salmon River, Sand Lake, sea level, Seal Rock, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, South Beach, Or., The Capes, Umpqua Jetty, Umpqua River, Whale Cove, Wilson River},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.15760/geology-data.01},
	url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/geology_data/1/ },
	author = {Peterson, Curt D. and Kingen, Kara E.P.},
	editor = {Portland State University. Geology Department}
}
@article {83142,
	title = {Future Climate Projections. Lincoln County},
	year = {2020},
	note = {This is a report for the Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development. In a complex environment, multiple factors influence the effects of climate change. Nevertheless, {\textquotedblleft}Climate change is expected to increase the occurrence of most climate---related risks considered in this report. The risks of heat waves are projected to increase with very high confidence due to strong evidence in published literature, model consensus, and robust theoretical principles for continued increasing temperatures.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)  Those who care about these issues will find this report of great interest. We learn, for example, that the Yaquina River Estuary will probably lose wetlands, while the Yachats River Estuary will gain wetlands due to climate change.},
	pages = {60 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {air temperature, Alsea River, Beaver Creek, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, depleted populations, Depoe Bay, economics, erosion, fish, floods, forest fires, human impact, hydrology, introduced species, precipitation, Salmon River, sea level, Siletz River, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wetland delineation, wildlife, Yachats River, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/z603r6081 },
	author = {Dalton, Meghan M.}
}
@article {83207,
	title = {Natural hazard risk report for Lincoln County, Oregon, including the Cities of Lincoln City, Depoe Bay, Siletz, Newport, Toledo, Waldport, and Yachats, and the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians, and the unincorporated communities of Otis-Rose Lodge...},
	volume = {no.O-20-11},
	year = {2020},
	note = {This FEMA-funded report describes the methods and results of a natural hazard risk assessment performed by the Department of Geology and Mineral Industries for Lincoln County communities.{\textquotedblright} The purpose of this project is to provide communities within the study area a detailed risk assessment of the natural hazards that affect them to enable them to compare hazards and act to reduce their risk. The risk assessment contained in this project quantifies the impacts of natural hazards to these communities and enhances the decision-making process in planning for disaster. We arrived at our findings and conclusions by completing three main tasks: compiling an asset database, identifying and using best available hazard data, and performing natural hazard risk assessment{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary). Detailed reports on each community{\textquoteright}s response to a major earthquake and tsunami.  The full title of this report is:  Natural hazard risk report for Lincoln County, Oregon, including the Cities of Lincoln City, Depoe Bay, Siletz, Newport, Toledo, Waldport, and Yachats, and the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians, and the unincorporated communities of Otis-Rose Lodge, Salishan-Lincoln Beach, Otter Rock, Seal Rock-Bayshore, and Wakonda Beach.},
	pages = {99p.},
	institution = {Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, Depoe Bay (Or.), earthquakes, erosion, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), looding, Newport (Or.), Otis (Or.), Rose Lodge (Or.), Siletz (Or.), South Beach (Or.), Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.)},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-20-11/O-20-11_report.pdf },
	author = {Williams, Matt C. and Appleby, Christina A. and Anthony, Lowell H. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E.}
}
@article {82961,
	title = {Assessing future coastline change in the vicinity of tidal inlets via reduced complexity modelling},
	journal = {Journal of Coastal Research.  Special Issue},
	volume = {no.85},
	year = {2018},
	note = {While there are good models for shoreline changes due to sea level rise, there has not heretofore been a good model that captures all factors that affect these changes.  In this paper, the authors compare Kalutara Inlet in Sri Lanka and the Alsea estuary using a model that accounts for both climate change and anthropogenic forcing.  Their results show that human activity could determine the supply of sediment from rivers to the coast, which will affect the shoreline.  They find that the Alsea estuary may lose approximately 30 meters to a rising ocean by 2100.  Illustrations.},
	month = {2018, May 1},
	pages = {p.636-640},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, climate, coastal hazards, erosion, human impacts, mathematical modeling, precipitation, sea levels, sediments, streamflow},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.2112/SI85-128.1 },
	author = {Bamunawala, Janaka and Ranasinghe, Roshanka and van der Spek, Ad and Maskey, Shreedhar and Udo, Keiko}
}
@mastersthesis {83213,
	title = {The Influence of Lithology on the Alluvial Character of Oregon Coast Range Streams},
	volume = {M.S.},
	year = {2018},
	note = {When a river bed and its banks are made of movable sediment or soil, it is called an alluvial river.  This Master{\textquoteright}s thesis is concerned with alluvial processes in two watersheds in the Oregon Coast Range. The Cummins Creek watershed is underlain with basalt, while the Green River watershed rests on sedimentary rock. {\textquotedblleft}Using downstream measurements of bankfull geometry and grain size, we found evidence for alluvial processes shaping channels within hillslope coupled OCR [Oregon Coast Range] streams underlain by sandstone and basalt. Contrasts in lithology between the two study basins resulted in different surface and subsurface grain sizes, channel slopes, and potential differences in sediment supply from tributaries and hillslopes. Despite these differences, both systems displayed characteristics typical of alluvial systems along most of their length, such as armored channel beds and strong relationships between shear stress and grain size{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract).},
	pages = {74 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Cummins Creek, erosion, geology, Green River (Alsea), hydrology, sediments, streamflow},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/pv63g5350 },
	author = {Fratkin, Michael Mulugetta}
}
@article {76981,
	title = {Coastal flood hazard study, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.O-15-06},
	year = {2015},
	note = {This is a technical document giving the factors and assumptions behind the flood hazard study. There are some colored maps and discussions of some sites, but it does not give the final maps.  {\textquotedblleft}The objective of the Lincoln County coastal flood hazard project is to develop a digital flood insurance rate map (DFIRM) and flood insurance study (FIS) report for Lincoln County, Oregon. . . DOGAMI has been contracted to perform detailed coastal flood hazard studies for the entire length of the Lincoln County shoreline of the Pacific Ocean.{\textellipsis}{\textquotedblright} (p.1)},
	pages = {351 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, climate, coastal hazards, Depoe Bay, erosion, flooding, Fogarty Creek, geography, geology, Lincoln County (Or.), paleosciences, precipitation, Rocky Creek, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz Bay, Siletz Spit, Waldport (Or.), Whale Cove, Yachats (Or.), Yachats River, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-15-06_Lincoln.pdf },
	author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and Ruggiero, Peter and Cohn, Nick and Garcia, Gabriel and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E. and Stimely, Laura L. and Roberts, Jed T.}
}
@article {52416,
	title = {Adapting to climate change on the Oregon coast:  lines in the sand and rolling easements},
	journal = {Journal of Environmental Law and Litigation},
	volume = {28},
	year = {2013},
	note = {In this important article, the authors argue that Oregon should be working to strengthen its laws now in order to have the flexibility and legal framework to enable it to adapt to a changing climate and sea level rise.  {\textquotedblleft}Processes are needed to decide what infrastructure will be replaced and what will not before these inevitable events occur. . . .  Planning can ensure that shoreline armoring does not eliminate public access along the shore or total loss of sand on Oregon{\textquoteright}s beaches. Planning tools can make clear that the public access boundary does migrate inland, even if the shoreline migrates onto an inland parcel across which the public does not currently have access.{\textquotedblright} (p.514)},
	pages = {p.447-514},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, beaches, Cape Lookout State Park, climate change, coastal hazards, environmental law and policy, environmental policy and law, erosion, flooding, Netarts Bay, New River, physical modifications, riprap, sand spits, shorelines, The Capes, Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, wave heights},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/17378},
	author = {Johnson, Courtney B. and Schell, Steven R.}
}
@article {54846,
	title = {Climate Change in the Northwest:  Implications for Our Landscapes, Waters, and Communities},
	year = {2013},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}As an assessment, this report aims to be representative (though not exhaustive) of the key climate change issues as reflected in the growing body of Northwest climate change science, impacts, and adaptation literature available at this point in time.{\textquotedblright} ({\textquotedblleft}About This Report,{\textquotedblright} p.xiii)},
	pages = {230 p.},
	institution = {Island Pr.},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {agriculture, climate change, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, forestry, general, general ecosystem description, health, Native Americans, natural resources management, Oregon, precipitation, water temperature},
	url = {https://cig.uw.edu/projects/northwest-climate-assessment-report/},
	author = {Pacific Northwest Climate Impacts Research Consortium, and University of Washington. Climate Impacts Group, and United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Office of Climate Observation. Climate Program Office,},
	editor = {Dalton, Meghan M. and Mote, Philip W. and Snover, Amy K.}
}
@article {83212,
	title = {Evaluation of erosion hazard zones along the Alsea Bay shoreline between the Alsea Bay Bridge and the Port of Alsea, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.O-13-20},
	year = {2013},
	note = {In the early 2010s, a tidal channel near the southeast side of Alsea Bay, between the Port of Alsea land and the Alsea Bay Bridge, shifted closer to the land. This shift, in addition to strong winter storms, caused nearby beaches and dunes to erode, concerning local landowners about the future of their property. These concerns caused the Oregon Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries to study possible erosion hazards in the area. Their process included a review of historic shoreline changes; establishment of a network to monitor shoreline changes and observations of the network in the fall of 2010 and Feb.-Mar. 2011; identification of erosion hazard zones; and development of erosion hazard maps and a report on the issue. {\textquotedblleft}This project will enable the City of Waldport, Port of Alsea, Oregon Department of Land Conservation Development (DLCD), and property owners to have greater knowledge of erosion hazards, particularly in response to potential future climate changes associated with sea level rise{\textquotedblright} (from the Introduction). The report includes shapefiles and a text document.},
	pages = {41 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or. },
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Bay Bridge, climate, coastal hazards, erosion, geology, Port of Waldport, sea levels, Waldport (Or.)},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/ofr/p-O-13-20.htm },
	author = {Stimely, Laura L. and Allan, Jonathan C.}
}
@article {52406,
	title = {Impacts of Predicted Global Sea-Level Rise on Oregon Beaches and Tidelands},
	volume = {Paper 45},
	year = {2013},
	note = {This report consists of two sections, one on the impact of climate change and its associated sea level rise on Oregon{\textquoteright}s beaches, and another on the impact on Oregon tidelands and estuaries. {\textquotedblleft}Two background sections on the expected impacts from predicted sea level rise on the Oregon coast were prepared for Oregon Shores Conservation Coalition{\textquoteright}s {\textquoteleft}Coastal Climate Change Adaptation Project . . . . The two sections are developed for broad distribution to coastal residents, community leaders, government agencies, and other interested parties. The two non-technical sections use geometric or gradient change approaches to illustrate potential impacts of shoreline retreat and tideland submergence under conditions of accelerated global sea level rise, as predicted for the next century or two.{\textquotedblright} (from the Introduction)},
	pages = {19 p.},
	institution = {Portland State University. Dept. of Geology,},
	keywords = {beaches, climate change, earthquakes, erosion, estuaries, flooding, general, marshes, Oregon, salinity, sea level, subsidence, wetlands},
	url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/geology_fac/45/},
	author = {Peterson, Curt D.}
}
@inbook {36371,
	title = {U.S. Pacific Northwest coastal hazards:  tectonic and climate controls},
	booktitle = {Coastal Hazards},
	series = {Coastal Research Library},
	volume = {6},
	year = {2012},
	note = {This is a comprehensive, up-to-date and important discussion of coastal hazards. There{\textquoteright}s an excellent discussion of historic problems, a good look at current issues, and a chilling discussion of the implications of rising sea levels and climate change.  Charts, b+w and color photographs.  Anyone considering purchasing property at the coast should read this first.},
	publisher = {Springer Science Media},
	organization = {Springer Science Media},
	chapter = {Chapter 21},
	address = {Dordrecht Netherlands},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, Bayocean Spit, Cape Lookout State Park, climate change, coastal hazards, Columbia River, dunes, earthquakes, El Nino, erosion, flooding, geology, Gleneden Beach, historical, jetties, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln City Littoral Cell, minerals, Neskowin (Or.), Nestucca River, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), Rockaway (Or.), sea level, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siletz Spit, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, wave heights, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	isbn = { 9789400752344},
	doi = {10.1007/978-94-007-5234-4},
	author = {Komar, Paul D. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Ruggiero, Peter}
}
@inbook {51326,
	title = {Impacts of climate change on Oregon{\textquoteright}s coasts and estuaries},
	booktitle = {Oregon Climate Assessment Report},
	year = {2010},
	note = {This is Chapter 6 of the Oregon Climate Assessment Report. Predicts {\textquotedblleft}Increased winter{\textendash}early spring flow of coastal rivers and creeks and reduced flow during summer{\textquotedblright} for the Umpqua River (p.242)},
	pages = {p.211-268},
	publisher = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,},
	organization = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, bacteria, Bayocean Spit, climate change, climate precipitation, coastal hazards, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, dissolved oxygen, El Nino, erosion, estuaries, geology, landslides, Nehalem Bay, Nehalem Spit, Neskowin (Or.), Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, Rockaway Beach, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sea level, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, wave heights, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A637577},
	author = {Ruggiero, Peter and Brown, Cheryl A. and Komar, Paul D. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Reusser, Deborah A. and Lee II, Henry},
	editor = {Dello, Kathie and Mote, Philip W.}
}
@article {36356,
	title = {Lincoln County:  Multi-Jurisdictional Natural Hazards Mitigation Plan},
	year = {2009},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Prepared for: Lincoln County, Depoe Bay, Lincoln City, Newport, Siletz, Toledo, Waldport and Yachats{\textquotedblright} Maps, charts, tables, appendices.  {\textquotedblleft}This natural hazard mitigation plan is intended to assist Lincoln County, Lincoln City, Depoe Bay,  Newport, Toledo, Waldport and Yachats to reduce the risk from natural hazards by identifying resources, information, and strategies for risk reduction. It will also help guide and coordinate mitigation activities throughout the County.{\textquotedblright} (p.4)},
	pages = {501 p.},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, Depoe Bay (Or.), earthquakes, environmental policy and law, erosion, flooding, forest fires, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Newport (Or.), planning, precipitation, Siletz (Or.), Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), weather, wind, Yachats (Or.)},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/9439},
	author = {Lincoln County (Or.). Dept. of Planning and Development, and University of Oregon. Community Service Center, and Oregon Partnership for Disaster Resilience,}
}
@article {26636,
	title = {The Coastal Connection: Assessing Oregon Estuaries for Conservation Planning},
	year = {2008},
	note = {A good overview of the concepts used for evaluating the health of estuaries in Oregon. Identifies data sources, standards.  Good bibliography.},
	month = {2008. Apr.},
	pages = {48 p.},
	institution = {The Nature Conservancy in Oregon},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Chetco River, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Depoe Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, erosion, general ecosystem description, habitats, hydrology, introduced species, landslides, marshes, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Rogue River, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siltcoos Creek, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tahkenitch Creek, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay, water quality, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.dfw.state.or.us/conservationstrategy/docs/conservation_planning_1110/TNC_report.pdf},
	author = {Aldous, Allison and Brown, Jenny and Elseroad, Adrien and The Nature Conservancy in Oregon}
}
@article {15511,
	title = {West Alsea Landscape Management Plan Environmental Assessment; Environmental Assessment: West Alsea Landscape Management Plan},
	year = {2008},
	note = {"The West Alsea Landscape Management Project is a package of associated terrestrial and watershed restoration actions. They include commercially thinning and creating dead wood and openings in plantations 20 to 58 years old, non-commercially thinning plantations generally less than 20 years old, creating and maintaining meadows, decommissioning or closing roads, repairing and maintaining key and non-key forest roads, adding large wood to streams, and planting conifers and hardwoods in riparian areas. The Project proposes no changes to roads administered by other public agencies or to roads managed by private landowners." (p.2)},
	pages = {256 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Dept. of Agriculture. Forest Service},
	keywords = {Alsea River Basin, depleted populations, erosion, fungi, habitats, introduced species, large woody debris, lichens, logging, riparian areas, Siuslaw National Forest, terrestrial vegetation},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/6235},
	author = {Oregon. Central Coast Ranger District,}
}
@article {15556,
	title = {Limiting Factors Assessment and Restoration Plan:  Bummer Creek, A Tributary to South Fork Alsea River in the Alsea Basin},
	year = {2006},
	note = {This document is an analysis of the factors that limit coho salmon production in Bummer Creek, a tributary of the South Fork of the Alsea River.  Outlines issues and strategies for improvement. Maps, charts, many color photographs. },
	month = {2006, Mar.18},
	pages = {55 p.},
	institution = {Midcoast Watersheds Council},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, Alsea River, Alsea River Basin, Banton Creek, Bummer Creek, coastal hazards, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, dams, erosion, habitat restoration, habitats, hydrology, juvenile fish, land ownership, landslides, logging, sediments, South Fork Alsea River, spatial distribution, Swamp Creek, temporal distribution, water temperature, Wilson Creek},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/y4jo93sd},
	author = {Bio-Surveys LLC, and Sialis Company and Midcoast Watersheds Council}
}
@article {15561,
	title = {Limiting Factors Assessment and Restoration Plan:  Little Lobster Creek, A Tributary to Lobster Creek in the Alsea Basin},
	year = {2006},
	note = {This document is an analysis of the factors that limit coho salmon production in the Little Lobster Creek sub-basin of the Alsea River Basin.  Outlines issues and strategies for improvement. Maps, charts, many color photographs.},
	month = {2006, Feb. 6},
	pages = {49 p.},
	institution = {Midcoast Watersheds Council},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Alsea River Basin, Briar Creek, coastal hazards, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, erosion, Five Rivers, habitat restoration, habitats, hydrology, juvenile fish, land ownership, landslides, Little Lobster Creek (Alsea), Lobster Creek, logging, sediments, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, water temperature},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/y5r8cqmw},
	author = {Bio-Surveys LLC, and Sialis Company and Midcoast Watersheds Council}
}
@article {15566,
	title = {Limiting Factors Assessment and Restoration Plan:  Preacher Creek, A Tributary of Lobster Cr in the Alsea River Basin},
	year = {2006},
	note = {This document is an analysis of the factors that limit coho salmon production in Preacher Creek, a tributary of Lobster Creek.  Outlines issues and strategies for improvement. Maps, charts, many color photographs.  },
	month = {2006, Feb.9},
	pages = {46 p.},
	institution = {Mid-Coast Watersheds Council},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, Alsea River, Alsea River Basin, coastal hazards, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, erosion, Five Rivers, habitat restoration, habitats, hydrology, Jasper Creek, juvenile fish, land ownership, landslides, Lobster Creek, logging, Preacher Creek, sediments, spatial distribution, temporal distribution, water temperature},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/y6egcuac},
	author = {Bio-Surveys LLC, and S.P. Cramer \& Associates, Inc., and Midcoast Watersheds Council}
}
@article {15616,
	title = {River sediment flux and shelf sediment accumulation rates on the Pacific Northwest margin},
	journal = {Continental Shelf Research},
	volume = {25},
	number = {3},
	year = {2005},
	note = {Gives sediment discharge rates for Alsea, Siuslaw, Umpqua, Coos, Coquille, Rogue and Califonria coastal rivers},
	month = {2005},
	pages = {311-332},
	keywords = {Alsea River, cesium, chemistry, Coos Bay, Coquille River, erosion, hydrology, lead, Rogue River, sediment data, sediments, Siuslaw River, Umpqua River},
	isbn = {0278-4343},
	doi = {10.1016/j.csr.2004.10.001},
	author = {Wheatcroft, R.A. and Sommerfield, C.K.}
}
@article {83255,
	title = {Coastal Oregon Riparian Silviculture Guide},
	year = {2003},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}This document is designed to provide guidance for active restoration by riparian planting, from determining where and when it is needed to assessing the planting project. It is not a {\textquoteleft}cook book{\textquoteright} approach with prescribe recipes, but more describes options and considerations for a variety of situations{\textquotedblright} (p.4) Interesting case studies. Color illustrations.},
	month = {2003},
	pages = {100 p.},
	institution = {Coos Watershed Association},
	address = {Charleston, Or.},
	keywords = {Ecological health, erosion, forestry, human impacts, introduced species, land use, landslides, logging, Riparian aareas, sediments, terrestrial vegetation, water quality, water temperature},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl:16479/datastream/OBJ/view },
	author = {Massingill, Chris and Coos Watershed Association (Or), and Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board, and Oregon Plan for Salmon and Watersheds,}
}
@article {15781,
	title = {El Ni{\~n}o and La Ni{\~n}a - Erosion Impacts along the Oregon Coast},
	year = {1999},
	note = {"Report to the Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development, Salem, Oregon" Details how El Nino and La Nina events affect erosion on the Oregon Coast. Extreme tides, storms, dune erosion covered. Maps, photographs.},
	pages = {40 p.},
	address = {Salem, Or},
	keywords = {Alsea Spit, Cape Lookout State Park, coastal hazards, El Nino, erosion, hydrology, landslides, Oceanside Littoral Cell, physical, Port Orford, sediments, The Capes [development], wave data, wave height},
	url = {https://library.state.or.us/repository/2010/201006171243464/},
	author = {Komar, Paul D. and D{\'\i}az-M{\'e}ndez, Guillermo and Marra, John J.}
}
@article {76991,
	title = {Identification and Description of Essential Fish Habitat, Adverse Impacts, and Recommended Conservation Measures for Salmon.  Amendment 14 to the  Pacific Coast Salmon Plan},
	year = {1999},
	note = {An important guide to essential habitats and requirements of three species of salmon, and the challenges facing them.  Illustrated.  At head of title: Appendix A. This guide was updated in 2014:  https://www.pcouncil.org/documents/2019/08/salmon-efh-appendix-a.pdf/  },
	pages = {146 p.},
	institution = {Pacific Fishery Management Council},
	address = {Portland, Or. },
	keywords = {agriculture, Alsea River, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos River, Coquille River, dams, depleted populations, dredging, environmental law and policy, erosion, habitats, human impacts, irrigation, life history information, logging, mining, N. Umpqua River, natural resource management, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, North American beaver = Castor canadensis, Pink salmon (humpback) = Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, Rogue River, S. Umpqua River, sediments, Siletz Yaquina River, Siltcoos River, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Umpqua River, water pollution, water temperature, Wilson - Trask {\textendash} Nestucca},
	author = {Pacific Fishery Management Council}
}
@article {15786,
	title = {Littoral cell response to interannual climatic forcing 1983-1987 on the Central Oregon Coast, USA},
	journal = {Journal of Coastal Research},
	volume = {6},
	number = {1},
	year = {1999},
	note = {Discusses the migration of sand  in a littoral cell from south Lincoln County, Oregon beaches following the El Nino of 1982-83, and the eventual reappearance of the sand.  Black-and-white photographs, graphs, charts.  Alsea Bay area was studied. Figure 8 (p.99) shows changes in Alsea Spit from 1978-1988. },
	month = {1999, Winter},
	pages = {p.87-110},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, climate, erosion, wave height data},
	author = {Peterson, Curt D. and Jackson, Philip L. and O{\textquoteright}Neil, Douglas J. and Rosenfeld, Charles L. and Kimerling, A. Jon}
}
@article {15821,
	title = {The 1997-98 El Nino and erosion on the Oregon coast},
	journal = {Shore \& Beach},
	volume = {66},
	number = {3},
	year = {1998},
	note = {Alsea Spit is one of four "erosion hot spots" mentioned in this article (the others are Port Orford, Cape Lookout State Park on Netarts Spit, and The Capes development).},
	pages = {33-41},
	keywords = {Alsea Spit, coastal hazards, El Nino, erosion, hydrology, physical, sediments, wave data, wave height},
	author = {Komar, Paul}
}
@inbook {51446,
	title = {Geologic hazards of development on sand dunes along the Oregon Coast},
	booktitle = {Environmental, Groundwater and Engineering Geology:  Applications from Oregon},
	series = {Special Publication / Association of Engineering Geologists},
	volume = {no.11},
	year = {1998},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}There are many geologic hazards associated with development on sand dunes. These include wind erosion and deposition, water erosion and flooding from storm waves and rip currents, water erosion and flooding from tsunamis, and contamination of freshwater aquifers with associated pollution of beaches and rivers.{\textquotedblright} (p.436) Lists areas vulnerable to coastal hazards due to unwise development in dune areas.},
	pages = {p.429-438},
	address = {Belmont, Cal.},
	keywords = {Alsea Spit, American dune grass = Leymus mollis, coastal hazards, Coquille River Spit, earthquakes, erosion, European beachgrass = Ammophila arenaria, flooding, Florence (Or.), Gearhart (Or.), Gold Beach (Or.), human impacts, Nedona Beach, Pacific City (Or.), sand dunes, Seaside (Or.), Siletz River Spit, South Beach (Or.), tsunamis, urban development, winds, Yaquina River},
	author = {Reckendorf, Frank},
	editor = {Burns, Scott}
}
@mastersthesis {51406,
	title = {Scourability of Weak Rock in the Oregon Coast Range},
	year = {1998},
	note = {Bridges over streams can be undermined by erosion from river scour.  In this thesis, the author examined 11 bridges in the Oregon Coast Range. {\textquotedblleft}A preliminary model has been proposed wherein the degradation of the stream channel is related to the abrasive resistance of the bedrock and the area under the daily stream power. This method provides an estimate of the degradation of the stream bed due to abrasion by bedload and flood events, not necessarily local or contraction scour.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Two bridge sites on the Yaquina and three on the Alsea are discussed. Major professor was Stephen E. Dickenson.},
	pages = {80 p.},
	school = {School of Engineering, Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Civil Engineering},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, bridges, coastal hazards, engineering, erosion, Five Rivers, flooding, geology, hydrology, Luckiamute River, Middle Fork Coquille River, Mill Creek (Yamhill), Nestucca River, sediments, South Yamhill River, theses, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/cv43p044f},
	author = {Baillie, Michael W.}
}
@article {15961,
	title = {February 1996 Flooding, Landslides, and Stream Erosion in the State of Oregon: Report},
	year = {1996},
	note = {"Disaster declaration on February 9, 1996." Bw photographs. Feb. 1996 flood stage, crest and date of crest are shown. County damage is correlated with county budget. A series of recommendations are given. For the Alsea River at Tidewater, flood stage was 18 feet, and the flood crest on Feb.8, 1996 was 23.9 feet.},
	address = {[Salem, Or.] },
	keywords = {Alsea River, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, landslides, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, sediments, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Tillamook Bay, Wilson River},
	author = {Oregon. Interagency Hazard Mitigation Team,}
}
@mastersthesis {15971,
	title = {Resident Cutthroat Trout in the Central Coast Range of Oregon:  Logging Effects, Habitat Associations, and Sampling Protocols},
	year = {1996},
	note = {Major Professor: Dr. Jim Hall. "Populations of coastal cutthroat trout, Oncorhynchus clarki clarki, were sampled in 16 headwater streams from logged (20-30 and 40-60 years ago) and unlogged (stand age 125-150 years) basins. Basins logged 20-30 years ago supported the widest range of mean biomass of age 1+ or older cutthroat trout (g/m2) and the widest range in frequency of large woody debris (number of pieces/100 m) and pools (number/100 m), including the lowest and highest levels of these variables encountered in the study." (From the abstract.)},
	month = {1996},
	pages = {138 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University },
	type = {Doctoral Dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Big Creek, Coleman Creek (Alsea), cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, Drift Creek (Alsea), erosion, Euchre Creek (Siletz), Gopher Creek (Alsea), habitats, human impacts, large woody debris, Little Yaquina River, logging, Long Tom Creek (Siletz), Needle Branch (Alsea), Peak Creek (Alsea), population biology, sediments, Siletz River, South Fork Alsea River, spatial distribution, theses, Tobe Creek (Alsea), Williams Creek (Alsea), Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/2j62s791x},
	author = {Connolly, Patrick J.}
}
@article {36361,
	title = {Pilot erosion rate data study of the central Oregon coast, Lincoln County: Final report to the Federal Emergency Management Agency},
	volume = {no.O-93-10},
	year = {1993},
	note = {This report is related to Open-file reports nos. 94-11 - 94-30, the  Chronic geologic hazard maps of coastal Lincoln County, Oregon.  It also relates to a follow-up series of erosion and flood control maps, Open-file reports no.97-12 {\textendash} 97-30. Each segment of the coastline from Cascade Head to Seal Rock is described, along with the assumptions about the rate of erosion for that segment.  Appendices address the use of historical photographs to document shoreline change. Maps, charts, rather poor photocopies of b+w photographs.},
	month = {1993},
	pages = {228 p.},
	institution = {State of Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, OR},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Cascade Head, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, geology, historical, Jump-Off Joe, landslides, Lincoln County (Or.), Nye Beach, paleosciences, Salmon River, Seal Rock, Siletz River, Siletz Spit, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl:26613},
	author = {Priest, George R. and Saul, Ingmar and Diebenow, Julie}
}
@article {16096,
	title = {Bridge-scour data for the highway 101 bridge over Alsea River estuary at Waldport, Oregon, 1988-90},
	volume = {no. 91-531},
	year = {1992},
	pages = {48 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {bridges, erosion, hydrology},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr91531 },
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1991/0531/report.pdf},
	author = {Crumrine, Milo D.}
}
@article {16106,
	title = {The problem of channel erosion into bedrock},
	volume = {23},
	year = {1992},
	note = {Tests rule for predicting rate of erosion into bedrock in the Siuslaw, Umpqua and Alsea basins.  Steeper slopes deviated from the rule, probably due to debris flows scouring tributaries. Results suggest three mechanisms for bedrock erosion:  vertical wearing; debris flow scouring; and sharp changes in channel slope (knickpoint propagation).},
	pages = {p.101-124},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Elk Creek, erosion, hydrology, Scott Creek, South Fork Alsea River},
	author = {Seidl, M. A. and Dietrich, W. E.}
}
@mastersthesis {16196,
	title = {Floodplain Aggradation in an Intermontane Area of the Oregon Coast Range as a Geomorphic Response to the Pleistocene-Holocene Transition},
	year = {1990},
	note = {Examines floodplain areas in the upper reaches of Drift Creek and hypothesizes about their origin.  "In the Coast Range of Oregon, floodplains are discontinuously developed along meander bends in bedrock in the upper reaches of Drift Creek, a fourth-order stream tributary to the Alsea River..." (from the abstract)},
	pages = {45 p.},
	school = {Western Washington University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	address = {Bellingham, Wa.},
	keywords = {Alsea Basin, Drift Creek, erosion, flooding, geology, sediments, theses},
	author = {Grabau, Paul C}
}
@proceedings {16231,
	title = {Long-term erosion impacts of the 1982-83 El Nino on the Oregon Coast.},
	volume = {4},
	year = {1989},
	note = {Details effects of the 1982-83 El Nino, particularly on the Alsea and Netarts sand spits, areas where the erosion was most severe.},
	pages = {p.3785-3794},
	publisher = {American Society of Civil Engineers},
	address = {Charleston, S.C.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay Spit, climate, coastal hazards, El Nino, erosion, Netarts Bay Spit},
	author = {Komar, Paul D. and Good, James W.}
}
@article {16306,
	title = {Erosional changes at Alsea Spit, Waldport, Oregon},
	journal = {Oregon Geology},
	volume = {49},
	number = {5},
	year = {1987},
	note = {Changes in Alsea Spit are vividly documented by aerial photographs on the cover of the issue and by line drawings in the article. Includes bw photographs.},
	month = {1987, May},
	pages = {55-59},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, El Nino, erosion, wave height},
	isbn = {0164-3304},
	url = {https://library.state.or.us/repository/2010/201009071430032/1987-05.pdf},
	author = {Jackson, Philip L. and Rosenfeld, Charles L.}
}
@booklet {16341,
	title = {Streamside management : forestry and fishery interactions},
	howpublished = {Contribution. University of Washington. Institute of Forest Resources},
	number = { 57},
	year = {1987},
	note = {Proceedings of the symposium, Streamside Management: Forestry and Fishery Interactions, held at the University of Washington, February 12-14, 1986, sponsored by the College of Forest Resources, University of Washington},
	month = {1987},
	pages = {31 p.},
	publisher = {College of Forest Resources, University of Washington},
	address = {Seattle, Wash.},
	keywords = {Alsea River Basin, Alsea Watershed Study, Deer Creek, Drift Creek, erosion, Flynn Creek, logging, natural resource management, Needle Branch, sediment data, sediments, terrestrial vegetation, water quality},
	author = {Salo, Ernest O. and Cundy, Terrance W. and University of Washington. Institute of Forest Resources,}
}
@article {16351,
	title = {The 1982-83 El Ni{\~n}o and erosion on the coast of Oregon},
	journal = {Shore and Beach},
	volume = {54},
	number = {2},
	year = {1986},
	note = {Aerial photographs},
	month = {1986},
	pages = {3-12},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, coastal hazards, El Nino, erosion, hydrology, physical, sediments, wave data, wave height, Yaquina Head},
	isbn = {0037-4237},
	author = {Komar, Paul D.}
}
@book {16396,
	title = {The Effects of Stream Alterations on Salmon and Trout Habitat in Oregon},
	year = {1985},
	note = {Photocopy in ESA files, West Coast coho.},
	month = {1985},
	pages = {70 p.},
	publisher = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife},
	organization = {Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Butler Creek, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, chum salmon  = Oncorhynchus keta, Coho salmon =  Oncorhynchus kisutch, Coos River, Coquille River, cutthroat trout = Oncorhynchus clarki, depleted populations, ecosystem health, erosion, habitats, human impacts, hydrology, Kilchis River, landslides, Little Nestucca River, logging, Lower Umpqua River, Miami River, Mill Creek, Millicoma River, mining, North Umpqua River, Railroad Creek, Rock Creek, salmonid species, Sand Lake, Scholfield Creek, Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Smith River, sockeye salmon = Oncorhynchus nerka, South Umpqua River, Steamboat Creek, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Tillamook River, Tillamook River Basin, Tioga Creek, Trask River, Wilson River, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/r494vk98q},
	author = {Bottom, Daniel L. and Howell, P. J. and Rodgers, J. D.}
}
@article {51261,
	title = {The relationship of morphology and material to landslide occurrence along the coastline in Lincoln County, Oregon},
	journal = {Oregon Geology},
	volume = {44},
	year = {1982},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}The exact locations of 153 landslides were delineated within a 2. I-km-wide strip along the Lincoln County, Oregon, coastline.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)  Map, tables, bw photographs of landslides, mostly from the Newport area.  A good read for anyone considering buying property on the coast.},
	month = {1982, Sep.},
	pages = {p.99-102},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea Bay, Bayshore Spit, Beaver Creek, Beverly Beach, Cape Foulweather, Cape Perpetua, Cascade Head, coastal hazards, erosion, geology, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Newport (Or.), Nye Beach, Otter Crest, Siletz Bay, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.), Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/og/OGv44n09.pdf},
	author = {Gentile, John Richard}
}
@mastersthesis {16591,
	title = {Bedload Transport in an Oregon Coast Range Stream},
	year = {1980},
	note = {Tracked sedimentation in Flynn Creek in 1977 and 1978, using two different sediment samplers.  Used marbles placed in the stream to track scour areas.  Analysis of streamflow, both historic (1958-1973) and contemporary (1977-1978).  Map, charts, color photographs of samplers. Major professor was Robert L. Beschta.},
	pages = {107 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Forest Engineering, Forest Hydrology},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Basin, erosion, Flynn Creek, hydrology, sediments, theses},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/s7526g30q},
	author = {O{\textquoteright}Leary, Susan Jean}
}
@article {16651,
	title = {Debris removal and its effects on sedimentation in an Oregon Coast Range Stream},
	journal = {Northwest Science},
	volume = {53},
	number = {1},
	year = {1979},
	note = {In the summer of 1975, several large debris accumulations in Mill Creek were removed. Streamflow was studied after the debris was removed.  The first few fall and winter rains showed great increases in turbidity in Mill Creek, with less turbity later in the water year, indicating that sediment that had piled up behind the debris was flushed out quickly.  "Dounstream impacts should be considered in assessing trade-offs associated with debris removal and increased sedimentation." Effects on fish not covered in this paper.},
	pages = {p.71-77},
	keywords = {Alsea River Basin, erosion, large woody debris, Mill Creek, sediments},
	author = {Beschta, Robert L.}
}
@mastersthesis {36636,
	title = {The Delineation of Landslides in the Lincoln County, Oregon Coastal Zone},
	year = {1978},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}A study conducted along the Lincoln County, Oregon coast delineated the exact location of 153 landslides. The landslides were found through the interpretation of aerial photographs.{\textquotedblright} The slides were mapped, analyzed and classified as ancient, historic or recent.  {\textquotedblleft}It was found that most landslides occur in conjunction with silt stone materials of Tertiary age. Areas with similar morphology but of sandstone materials are less likely to have landslides. Structurally, landslides occur in areas with steeply dipping Tertiary bedding planes or in areas with steep slopes such as river valleys. A large portion of the landslides in the study area occur at contact zones between Tertiary and Quaternary materials. Most of these slides are ancient, stable slides and are larger than other slides in the study area. The only active ancient landslides in the coastal zone take place in the Nye mudstones near Beverly Beach State Park.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Appendices list slides, summarize their characteristics and show them on a map of the county.  This is a research paper taking the place of a thesis, {\textquotedblleft}in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE.{\textquotedblright} },
	pages = {36 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Geography},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Beverly Beach, Big Creek, Boiler Bay, Cape Foulweather, Cape Perpetua, coastal hazards, Depoe Bay (Or.), erosion, geography, geology, Jump-Off Joe, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Lint Slough, Newport (Or.), Otter Rock, paleosciences, physical, Roads End, Seal Rock, Siletz Bay, theses, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.), Yachats River, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_projects/x633f166m},
	author = {Gentile, John Richard}
}
@article {16746,
	title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s Statewide Assessment of Nonpoint Source Problems},
	year = {1978},
	note = {7 statewide map packets},
	month = {August_1978},
	institution = {[Oregon Department of Environmental Quality]},
	keywords = {aquatic vegetation, erosion, general, map, sediment data, water pollution, water temperature data, water use},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Environmental Quality,},
	editor = {Oregon Department of Environmental Quality, and Rickert, David A.}
}
@book {16826,
	title = {Alsea Wetlands Review},
	year = {1976},
	note = {Extensive review of the area. B+w photographs, fold-out maps.},
	month = {1976},
	pages = {434 p.},
	publisher = {United States Army Corps of Engineers. Portland District},
	organization = {United States Army Corps of Engineers. Portland District},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, Alder Springs Acres, Alsea Bay, Alsea River, Alsea Spit, aquatic vegetation, Barclay Meadows, Bayshore, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, demographics, Drift Creek, Eckman Slough, economics, eelgrass = Zostera marina, environmental law and policy, erosion, flooding, general ecosystem description, historical, human impacts, hydrography, hydrology, land ownership, land use, Lint Slough, marinas, McKinney Slough, Port of Alsea, recreational fisheries, salinity, soils, terrestrial vegetation, tidal data, turbidity, Waldport, water pollution, water temperature, wetland delineation, wetland vegetation},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/ng451j384}
}
@article {16946,
	title = {Recent shoreline changes of the Alsea Sandspit, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	journal = {The Ore Bin.},
	volume = {37},
	number = {5},
	year = {1975},
	month = {1975},
	pages = {77-82},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, coastal hazards, erosion, sediments},
	isbn = {0148-1827},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/3f462b04r},
	author = {Stembridge, James E.}
}
@mastersthesis {16961,
	title = {Shoreline Changes and Physiographic Hazards on the Oregon Coast},
	year = {1975},
	note = {Comprehensive overview of coastal hazards in 1975. Maps, photographs.  },
	pages = {201 p.},
	school = {University of Oregon},
	type = {Doctoral Dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Geography},
	address = {Eugene, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, erosion, geological, landslides, sediments, theses},
	author = {Stembridge, James Edward, Jr.}
}
@article {17056,
	title = {Geologic hazards inventory of the Oregon coastal zone},
	volume = {no.17},
	year = {1974},
	note = {Hazards covered include: erosion, deposition, mass wasting (landslides, rockfalls), groundwater, soils, flooding and earthquakes.},
	month = {1974},
	pages = {96 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, environmental policy and law, erosion, general, hydrology, land use, physical, sediments, tsunamis},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/mp/MP-17.pdf},
	author = {Beaulieu, John D. and Hughes, Paul W. and Mathiot, R. Kent and Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries,}
}
@article {36116,
	title = {Coastal landforms between Yachats and Newport, Oregon},
	journal = {Ore Bin},
	volume = {34},
	number = {5},
	year = {1972},
	note = {Still useful after all these years, this guide offers a road log, geological maps and bw photographs.},
	month = {1972, May},
	pages = {p.73-91},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Big Creek, erosion, geology, Ona Beach, paleosciences, Seal Rock, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay. Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/v692tb779},
	author = {Lund, Ernest H.}
}
@article {52056,
	title = {A compilation of flood abatement projects in Oregon},
	volume = {no. 11},
	year = {1971},
	note = {This is a broad-brush look at flooding issues in Oregon.  The entire state is covered. A table lists flood damages from 1955-1969. Existing flood control projects for each region are listed. Maps show flood-prone areas. },
	pages = {122 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Water Resources Research Institute},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Blachly (Or.), climate, coastal hazards, Deadman Creek, Depot Slough, erosion, flooding, floods, Indian Creek, Lake Creek, Mapleton (Or.), North Fork Siuslaw River, Olalla Slough, Oregon, Otis (Or.), precipitation, Salmon River, Siletz (Or.), Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Toledo (Or.), Walton (Or.), Wildcat Creek, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/fj2366569},
	author = {Emmer, Rod E. and Muckleston, Keith W.}
}
@book {17321,
	title = {National Shoreline Study. Inventory Report Columbia-North Pacific Region. Washington and Oregon},
	year = {1971},
	note = {Estuaries and shorelines addressed by county. Summarizes Corps{\textquoteright} work in each estuary. Maps show land ownership and vulnerability to erosion. },
	month = {1971},
	publisher = {United States, Department of Defense, Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, North Pacific Division},
	organization = {United States, Department of Defense, Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers, North Pacific Division},
	address = {Portland, OR},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, coastal hazards, erosion, general, hydrology, land ownership, land use, physical, Siletz River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CZIC-gb458-8-u56-1971/pdf/CZIC-gb458-8-u56-1971.pdf},
	author = {U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Portland District}
}
@article {17366,
	title = {Erosion and sedimentation following road construction and timber harvest on unstable soils in three small western Oregon watersheds},
	volume = {no.104},
	year = {1970},
	month = {1970},
	pages = {15 p.},
	institution = {Pacific Northwest and Range Experiment Station, Forest Service},
	address = {Portland, OR},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Alsea Watershed Study, Deer Creek, Drift Creek, erosion, Flynn Creek, human impacts, logging, natural resource management, Needle Branch, sediment data, terrestrial vegetation, water quality},
	url = {https://andrewsforest.oregonstate.edu/sites/default/files/lter/pubs/pdf/pub385.pdf},
	author = {Fredriksen, R. L.}
}
@mastersthesis {17471,
	title = {A Comparison of Several Methods for Erosion Measurement on Cut and Fill Slopes of a Logging Road in the Oregon Coast Range},
	year = {1968},
	note = {Map, line drawings, original color photographs. Major professor was James T. Krygier.},
	pages = {114 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Forest Management},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River Basin, Alsea Watershed Study, Deer Creek, Drift Creek, erosion, human impacts, landslides, logging, natural resource management, sediment data, theses},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/0p0968964},
	author = {Kelly, Gerald Dennis}
}
@mastersthesis {17501,
	title = {Production of the Reticulate Sculpin (<i>Cottus perplexus</i>) and its Predation on Salmon Fry in Three Oregon Streams},
	year = {1968},
	note = {Estimated reticulate sculpin populations in three study streams and their predation on coho salmon fry. The sculpins disappeared from a large stretch of clearcut-without-buffer strips Needle branch, "probably due to the very low dissolved oxygen levels.."  Slash burning killed sculpins. Did not find likely predation on coho salmon fry within stream gravel beds, because the sculpins did not penetrate deeply into the gravel. While larger sculpins did feed on salmon fry, the sculpins were not deemed significant threats to salmon. Major professor was H. J. Rayner.},
	month = {1968},
	pages = {78 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University },
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept.of Fisheries and Wildlife},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River Basin, Alsea Watershed Study, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Deer Creek, Drift Creek, erosion, Flynn Creek, logging, Needle Branch, predation, Reticulate sculpin = Cottus perplexus, theses},
	url = { https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/vh53x018x},
	author = {Krohn, David C.}
}
@proceedings {17621,
	title = {Effect of fine materials on salmon and trout redds.},
	year = {1965},
	note = {Cover title: Reprot of meeting on erosion and sedimentation, 1964-65 flood season. Meeting was held in Portland on April 29, 1965. },
	month = {1965},
	pages = {p.59-61},
	publisher = {Columbia Basin Inter-Agency Committee},
	keywords = {Alsea River Basin, Alsea Watershed Study, coastal hazards, Deer Creek, Drift Creek, erosion, Flynn Creek, human impacts, logging, natural resource management, Needle Branch, precipitation, sediment data, terrestrial vegetation, water quality, water temperature},
	author = {Phillips, R. W. and Columbia Basin Inter-Agency Committee,}
}
@mastersthesis {17676,
	title = {Coastal Landslides in Northern Oregon},
	year = {1964},
	note = {Covers the North Coast from the Columbia River to Heceta Head.  Photographs \& maps.  Masters thesis. Mostly concerned with erosion on the outer coast. Fairly extensive discussion of erosion in the Newport / Yaquina Head area. Major professor was John V. Byrne.},
	month = {June_1964},
	pages = {85 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Oceanography},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, coastal hazards, erosion, geological, landslides, Nye Beach, sediments, theses, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/xw42n996c},
	author = {North, William Benjamin}
}
@article {17696,
	title = {Sedimentation in three small forested drainage basins in the Alsea River basin, Oregon},
	volume = {no. 490},
	year = {1964},
	note = {Online version requires Djvu software to view (available at publisher{\textquoteright}s website).},
	month = {1964},
	institution = {United States Department of the Interior, Geological Survey},
	address = {Washington, D. C.},
	keywords = {Alsea River Basin, Alsea Watershed Study, Deer Creek, Drift Creek, erosion, Flynn Creek, landslides, logging, natural resource management, Needle Branch, sediment data, sediments, terrestrial vegetation},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/cir490},
	author = {Williams, R. C. and U.S. Geological Survey,}
}
@mastersthesis {17736,
	title = {State of Weathering of Some Upland Soils in the Alsea Basin, Oregon},
	year = {1963},
	note = {Major professor was Ellis G. Knox.},
	month = {1963},
	pages = {131 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Soils},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River Basin, erosion, sediment data, sediments, theses},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/qr46r347s},
	author = {Rojanasoonthon, Santhad}
}
@book {17801,
	title = {Some Recent Physical Changes of the Oregon Coast},
	year = {1961},
	month = {1961},
	publisher = {University of Oregon Department of Geography},
	organization = {University of Oregon Department of Geography},
	address = {Eugene, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal dunes, diking, erosion, human impacts, physical, physical modifications, sediments, terrestrial vegetation},
	author = {Dicken, Samuel Newton and Hanneson, Bill and Johannessen, Carl L.}
}
@article {36656,
	title = {Siletz bridges washed out:  waters in district reported to be highest in 30 years},
	volume = {60},
	year = {1921},
	note = {"The Orton bridge over the Siletz river, the steel bridge at Siletz, the Fuller bridge and lower Farm bridges were all washed out by the flood.  This district experienced the heaviest flood in 30 years, the water rising more than 30 feet in three days. The rainfall in the first 24 hours was 5 1/4 inches, and for 36 hours was 6 3/4 inches." This flood caused "numerous washouts." Other bridges washed out included railroad bridges near Chitwood, a railroad bridge at Pioneer, and a new county bridge over the Big Elk.  Authorities indicated it would take "two to three weeks" to get the rail lines clear.},
	month = {23 Nov 1921},
	pages = {p.7},
	publisher = {H.L. Pittock},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Big Elk River, climate, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, landslides, Lincoln County (Or.), precipitation, Siletz River, Yaquina River}
}
